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We have AB + BC + CD + DE = AB + BC' + C'D' + D'E' \(\ge AE'\)
=> min of (AB + BC + CD + DE) = AE' \(=\sqrt{\left(2\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
When \(B\equiv B'',C'\equiv C'',D'\equiv D''\)
We can infer positions of C, D.
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In once hour, the first candle consumes 1/4 of its height, the second candle sonsumes 1/3 of its height. (note that the height of two candle is the same.)
Assume after x hours, the first candle twice the height of the second, we have:
\(1-\dfrac{1}{4}x=2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{5}=2.4\) (hours)