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Phan Thanh Tinh Coordinator

16/07/2017 at 00:13
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Let G be the centroid of \(\Delta ABC\) and d be the line outside \(\Delta ABC\).Draw \(AM,BN,CP,GQ\perp d\).Prove that \(AM+BN+CP=3GQ\)


MidsegmentTriangle


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    Nguyễn Tất Đạt 05/09/2017 at 18:04

    A B G D E M N P Q C d K H d

    Draw median CD of \(\Delta\)ABC. Call E is the midpoint of  CG.

    From D and E draw DH and EK perpendicular with line d.

    We have GQ is the midsegment of trapezium HDEK.

    \(\Rightarrow GQ=\dfrac{DH+EK}{2}\Leftrightarrow2GQ=DH+EK\)

    \(\Rightarrow4GQ=2DH+2EK\) (1)

    Consider trapezium MABN:

    DH is midsegment \(\Rightarrow2DH=AM+BN\) (2)

    Similar:  \(2EK=GQ+PC\) (3)

    Substitute (2) and (3) to (1): \(AM+BN+GQ+PC=4GQ\)

    \(\Rightarrow AM+BN+PC=3GQ\) .


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